Mustafapasa - Sinasos

Mustafapasa - Sinasos

Mustafapasa Village, also known as Sinasos in Greek, is a popular destination located approximately 10 km from Goreme City in Cappadocia. The village is known for its grand mansions, which boast intricately carved doors and window-frames. These luxurious homes were constructed between 150 and 200 years ago by families who gained wealth and prosperity through their trade in fish in Istanbul.

Until 1924, the houses of Mustafapasa were actively inhabited. However, a population exchange between Greek and Turkish citizens occurred that year, resulting in the compulsory migration of all Christian citizens in Turkey and Greece. As a result, all Christian citizens in Mustafapasa and throughout Turkey were required to leave their country and move to Greece, while all Turkish Muslim citizens in Greece had to move out and relocate to Turkey. According to official records, around 1.2 million Christians left Turkey while around 600,000 people came from Greece.

Mustafapasa - Sinasos

Prior to the population exchange, the village of Sinasos had a population of over 5,000 people. However, after the exchange, the village became deserted, with only around 1,700 new inhabitants arriving. As a result, most of the houses were abandoned and left to the elements for decades.

Despite its decline, the village still boasts three magnificent churches: the Constantine and Helena Church, the Church of St. Basile, and the Church of St. Nicholas. The first church is situated in the center of the village and is used by vicars to perform special rituals every year on behalf of their patriarchs. The church's architecture dates back to 1729, with restorations carried out in 1851. The façade features intricate relief sculptures of angels, dragons, eagles, and grape motifs.

The Church of St. Basile is located outside of the village and features modern frescoes from the 19th century. The original paintings and design plan were completely repainted in the 19th century style.

Lastly, the monastery and church of St. Nicholas is situated in the first valley and has been fully restored in recent years.