Aegean Village Heritage
Şirince History & Cultural Significance
Discover a village shaped by rural traditions, historic architecture, population movements and the cultural landscape of the Ephesus region.
Şirince Village is a historic settlement in the hills east of Selçuk.
The village has long been associated with the wider cultural landscape surrounding
Ephesus, and different local traditions connect its early development
with communities that moved inland from the ancient city and surrounding areas.
Şirince developed for centuries as a predominantly Greek Orthodox village. Its traditional houses,
churches, stone-paved lanes and hillside layout still preserve important traces of this period.
Following the population exchange between Greece and Türkiye in the early Republican era,
Muslim families arriving from Greece settled in the village and continued its agricultural life.
The settlement was known by earlier names including Kırkınca and Çirkince.
Its name was later changed to Şirince, a Turkish word associated with pleasantness and charm.
Today, the name feels especially appropriate for a village admired for its architecture,
green surroundings and peaceful Aegean atmosphere.
Agriculture has always been central to village life. Olives, grapes, peaches and other fruits helped shape
Şirince’s local economy and culinary identity. Tourism later became increasingly important,
with historic houses transformed into boutique hotels, restaurants, cafés and small shops while the village
continued to promote local food, handicrafts and agricultural products.
Şirince was designated as a protected historic settlement and was recognized internationally as one of the
Best Tourism Villages of 2023. This recognition reflects the village’s preserved character,
rural tourism model, educational initiatives and continuing relationship between local culture and sustainable development.