Tralleis Ancient City Tralleis, a small city situated in the heart of Aydın province in Turkey, is an important historical site that has produced notable figures such as Anthemios, the designer of Haghia Sophia, and Aleksandros, a prominent figure in the history of medicine, who were both born and raised here. The city also boasts one of the most impressive Gymnasium-bath complexes in Anatolia, commonly known as "Uçgözler". Tralleis is home to several other significant structures, including an amphitheater, theater, bath, and stadium. The city is renowned for its production of leather and red pottery and is also known for raising two great sculptors named Apollonios and Tauriskos. Their masterpieces, the Farnese Bull and the Young Athlete, are world-famous examples of the art of sculpture. One of the most intriguing historical artifacts found in Tralleis is a tombstone dating back to the 1st-2nd century CE, belonging to a man named Seikilos. The inscription on the tombstone features lyrics and musical notation, with one note per syllable. This is a rare and significant find, as very few melodies have survived from antiquity with this level of detail. Using this information about its rhythm and tempo distribution, the music on the tombstone can be reconstructed. Tralleis is a city rich in history and culture, with many fascinating discoveries waiting to be made.