Todurge Rock Caves & Lake

Todurge Rock Caves & Lake

The village of Todurge, now known as Demiryurt, is situated in the Zara district of Sivas province, and is famous for the lake named after it, which is a popular tourist destination in Sivas.

The Todurge rock shelters are located in the steep northern part of the village, carved into the rocks. Over 100 of these caves, known for their beauty, were created by digging side-by-side and under one another. These rock caves are distributed across various small spaces and showcase exceptional craftsmanship.

Todurge Rock Caves & Lake

The walls of the caves in some areas are made of stones and khorasan cement with observation holes. The history of the Tödürge village caves dates back to the Iron Age (1200-750 BC). Some of the caves have a cross sign, indicating their use during the hiding period of Christianity in the 2nd and 3rd centuries.

Tödürge Lake was formed as a result of volcanic activity and is home to many birds that come to hunt fish. It covers an area of 5 square kilometers, situated at an elevation of 1295 meters above sea level, with the deepest point measuring 44.5 meters. The average depth of the lake is 2-3 meters.

The mineral-rich water of Tödürge Lake is fed by springs at its bottom and fresh water sources in the region. It is a unique lake where 17 fish species are produced within its waters. During the summer months, the people of Zara district enjoy swimming in the lake to cool off. Some of the birds that can be observed around Tödürge Lake include Crested Grebe, Crimson-Necked Grebe, Stork, Angut, Blackbird, Blackbird, Sea Eagle, Sedge Borer, Crane, Stilt, Red-Legged, Tern, Hungarian Duck, and Yellow-Headed Wagtail.