Reservoir Scenery, Birdlife & a Submerged Village in Pazaryeri

Günyurdu Pond – Visitor Guide

Discover peaceful reservoir views, angut birds and the haunting landscape
of old Günyurdu village near Pazaryeri.

Explore Günyurdu Pond

Günyurdu Pond – Reservoir Scenery and a Submerged Village in Pazaryeri

Günyurdu Pond, also known as Günyurdu Baraj Göleti or Günyurdu (Bakraz) Barajı, is a reservoir in the Pazaryeri district of Bilecik Province. Built on the Bakraş Stream primarily for agricultural irrigation, the dam was constructed between 1993 and 2001.

Today, the reservoir combines an important working-water function with one of Pazaryeri’s most unusual rural landscapes. Its calm water, open shoreline, surrounding countryside and views toward the former settlement make it a rewarding stop for photography, walking, picnics, camping and recreational fishing.

What makes Günyurdu especially distinctive is the story of old Günyurdu village. Part of the former settlement was left beneath the reservoir waters after the dam was created, giving the area a striking sense of memory and change. Depending on water level and viewpoint, the landscape can reveal unusual traces and perspectives connected with the old village.

The reservoir also attracts birdlife. Official local tourism information specifically mentions angut birds — ruddy shelducks — sometimes seen with their young, making the pond particularly interesting for patient nature photographers.

Günyurdu is easy to combine with other rural attractions around Pazaryeri. It fits naturally into a route including Bozcaarmut Pond, Küçükelmalı, Büyükelmalı, Kınık Waterfall and other countryside destinations across Bilecik Province.

835 m

Official local sources give the reservoir an elevation of approximately 835 metres.

1993–2001

The Günyurdu Dam was constructed during this period for irrigation.

0.43 km²

The reservoir covers approximately 0.43 km² at normal water level.

Old Village

Part of the former Günyurdu settlement lies beneath the reservoir waters.

Know Before You Go

Günyurdu Pond – Quick Facts

Essential information for planning a visit to this unusual reservoir landscape near Pazaryeri.

📍

Location

Günyurdu, Pazaryeri district, Bilecik Province.

Open on Google Maps
🚗

From Pazaryeri

Approximately 6.9 km by the official described route.

⛰️

Elevation

Approximately 835 metres above sea level.

💧

Reservoir Area

Approximately 0.43 km² at normal water level.

🏗️

Construction

Built between 1993 and 2001 on the Bakraş Stream.

🌾

Main Purpose

Agricultural irrigation for approximately 805 hectares.

🐦

Birdlife

Ruddy shelducks, known locally as angut, are specifically noted in official sources.

🎣

Activities

Fishing, photography, walking, camping and countryside recreation.

🏘️

Old Günyurdu

Part of the former village was submerged after the reservoir was created.

🗺️

Coordinates

Approx. 40.036069, 29.842797.


Water, Memory and Rural Landscape

Why Günyurdu Pond Is Special

A working irrigation reservoir, a nature-recreation area and the landscape of a partially submerged village come together at Günyurdu.

Günyurdu is more than a scenic pond. Its strongest character comes from the combination of engineering, agriculture, landscape and local memory. The reservoir exists because of a dam constructed to support irrigation, yet over time the water and surrounding countryside have also become a place for outdoor recreation.

The most unusual element is the former Günyurdu village landscape. Part of the old settlement remained within the area affected by the reservoir, creating a visual reminder of how major water projects can reshape rural geography.

The site also has ecological interest. Open water provides habitat and resting space for birds, while official local descriptions particularly highlight angut birds with their young. For visitors willing to remain quiet and observe carefully, the reservoir can therefore be rewarding beyond its scenic views.

Finally, Günyurdu belongs to a broader network of ponds, forests and villages around Pazaryeri. The concentration of nearby natural attractions makes the district especially suitable for slow countryside itineraries rather than a single isolated stop.

The Günyurdu Dam and Reservoir

The reservoir was formed by Günyurdu Dam on the Bakraş Stream. Official provincial sources state that construction took place between 1993 and 2001, with irrigation as the primary purpose.

The dam is described as a rock-fill structure. Its body volume is approximately 546,000 cubic metres, and its height from the stream bed is approximately 46 metres.

At normal water level, the reservoir has a volume of approximately 7.40 hm³ and a surface area of around 0.43 km². The project provides irrigation service to roughly 805 hectares of agricultural land.

These figures help explain why Günyurdu should be understood as both a visitor destination and an active piece of regional water infrastructure. Visitors should therefore respect any operational, restricted or signed areas around the dam.

Dam Type

Rock-fill dam.

Height

Approximately 46 metres from the stream bed.

Lake Volume

Approximately 7.40 hm³ at normal water level.

Irrigation

Approximately 805 hectares of agricultural land.

Old Günyurdu Village and the Submerged Landscape

One of the most memorable aspects of Günyurdu Pond is its connection with the former Günyurdu village. Official local descriptions explain that part of the village was left beneath the reservoir waters, creating dramatic and unusual photographic scenes.

The old village area is reached by continuing around the reservoir. Official directions place it approximately 3.5 km beyond the main reservoir approach when following the road around the water.

The appearance of submerged or former-settlement features can vary with water level, season and viewpoint. For that reason, visitors should not expect the landscape to look exactly the same throughout the year.

The area should be approached respectfully. This is not simply a picturesque ruin setting: it is connected with a real community landscape transformed by the creation of the reservoir.

Photography note: Changes in reservoir level can reveal different shoreline details. Use safe public viewpoints and do not enter unstable structures, muddy exposed ground or restricted infrastructure.

The Landscape of Günyurdu Pond

At approximately 835 metres above sea level, Günyurdu lies within the rolling rural landscape of Pazaryeri. Its visual character differs from the heavily forest-enclosed setting of Bozcaarmut Pond.

Here, the broad water surface, agricultural surroundings, low hills and traces of the former settlement combine to create a more open landscape. The result is especially attractive when changing light moves across the reservoir.

The shoreline can appear very different depending on seasonal water levels. Exposed banks, receding water, green spring growth or dry late-summer tones can all alter the visual character of the same viewpoint.

Weather also matters. Bright days produce clear blue water and broad sky reflections, while cloud, fog and subdued light can emphasize the quieter and more haunting character of the old-village landscape.

Landscape tip: For photography, try to include both the water and elements of the surrounding rural landscape. Günyurdu’s strength is the relationship between reservoir, village memory and open countryside.

Birdlife and Wildlife at Günyurdu Pond

Official local tourism sources specifically mention angut birds, known in English as ruddy shelducks, as one of the characteristic wildlife sights at Günyurdu. Visitors may occasionally see adults moving across the water with their young.

Reservoirs can also support a wider range of waterbirds, insects, amphibians and aquatic life, although wildlife sightings are never guaranteed. Quiet observation is usually more rewarding than walking quickly along the shore.

Early morning is often a good time for birdwatching because visitor activity and wind may be lower. A pair of binoculars or a telephoto lens allows visitors to observe birds without approaching nesting or resting areas.

Never feed waterbirds, disturb young birds, approach nests or release fishing line and hooks into wildlife habitat.

Angut

Ruddy shelducks are specifically mentioned in official descriptions of the pond.

Early Morning

Quiet conditions can improve the chances of observing bird activity.

Keep Distance

Use binoculars or a long lens rather than approaching birds closely.

Protect Habitat

Do not leave fishing line, food waste or plastic near the shoreline.

Fishing at Günyurdu Pond

The Ministry of Culture and Tourism’s Culture Portal identifies recreational rod fishing as one of the reasons Günyurdu has become a popular countryside recreation area. Local tourism information also lists fishing among the reservoir’s outdoor activities.

Fishing in Türkiye’s inland waters is regulated. Species rules, closed seasons, minimum sizes, daily catch limits and other restrictions can change. Always check the current recreational inland-fishing regulations before fishing.

Do not assume that old blog posts or previous local practice reflect current regulations. Temporary restrictions, water-management conditions or conservation measures can take priority.

Anglers should remove all line, hooks, packaging and bait waste. Lost monofilament and hooks are especially dangerous to birds using the reservoir.

Check Current Rules

Fishing seasons and legal limits can change.

Choose Safe Ground

Avoid steep, unstable or muddy shoreline sections.

Protect Birdlife

Never leave line or hooks where waterbirds can become entangled.

Leave No Trace

Remove all food, bait and equipment packaging when you leave.

Picnics and Camping around Günyurdu Pond

Pazaryeri tourism information lists Günyurdu among destinations associated with recreation, camping, fishing and trekking. The reservoir’s open scenery makes it attractive for visitors who want to spend several quiet hours outdoors.

Travelers should still approach the site as a rural reservoir rather than a guaranteed full-service commercial campground. Facilities, water points, toilets, waste collection and maintained picnic furniture can vary.

Bring sufficient drinking water, food, sun protection, warm layers and everything needed to remove waste afterward. At 835 metres, evenings can become noticeably cooler than daytime conditions.

During dry periods, forest and countryside fire restrictions are extremely important. Never assume that a barbecue or open flame is permitted. Follow all current local, forestry and provincial rules.

Bring Supplies

Do not rely on shops or staffed services immediately beside the water.

Check Fire Rules

Seasonal restrictions may prohibit barbecues and open flames.

Prepare for Weather

Wind, rain and evening temperature changes can affect comfort quickly.

Pack Out Waste

Take bottles, food packaging and all other rubbish with you.

Walking around Günyurdu Pond

Walking is one of the best ways to understand the scale and character of Günyurdu. Even a short stroll can reveal changing views across the water, birdlife, farmland and the old-village landscape.

The route toward the former village continues around the reservoir, but visitors should not assume that every shoreline section is a formal, engineered walking trail. Ground conditions may include soil, gravel, mud, grass, stones and uneven slopes.

After rain, snow or prolonged wet weather, some sections can become slippery or difficult. Strong footwear is preferable to smooth-soled city shoes.

If continuing farther into rural roads, save offline navigation and be aware of agricultural, reservoir-management and local vehicle traffic.

Short Walk

Enjoy changing viewpoints along accessible reservoir-side areas.

Old Village Route

The former settlement lies farther around the reservoir.

Footwear

Choose shoes suitable for gravel, mud and uneven rural ground.

Navigation

Save the reservoir coordinates before leaving Pazaryeri.

Photography at Günyurdu Pond

Günyurdu offers a very different photographic experience from a conventional park or lake. Its strongest subjects include reservoir reflections, open countryside, waterbirds and the partially submerged old-village landscape.

Official local tourism descriptions specifically point to the dramatic imagery created by the village area affected by the reservoir. Changing water levels can make the same location look very different from one visit to another.

For wildlife photography, watch quietly for angut birds and their young. A telephoto lens is preferable to approaching birds, particularly during breeding periods.

Morning and late-afternoon light can add depth to the low hills and shoreline. Cloudy or misty weather may be especially effective if you want to emphasize the reservoir’s more atmospheric, reflective character.

Old Village

Use distant and safe viewpoints to photograph the altered settlement landscape.

Birdlife

A long lens is useful for photographing ruddy shelducks without disturbing them.

Reflections

Calm water can mirror the sky and surrounding slopes.

Seasonal Water Level

Changing reservoir levels can reveal very different shoreline compositions.

Best Time to Visit Günyurdu Pond

Günyurdu can be visited in several seasons, but the experience changes with weather, vegetation, bird activity and reservoir water level.

Spring brings green countryside, cool temperatures and active birdlife. Rain can make unpaved ground soft or muddy, so waterproof footwear may be useful.

Summer is generally easier for long outdoor visits, picnics and walking. Shade can be limited in some open areas, so sun protection and drinking water are important.

Autumn brings softer light and changing countryside colours. Lower-angle sunlight can be particularly effective for reservoir photography.

Winter can create atmospheric scenery, but frost, snow, cold wind and muddy roads may complicate access. Check conditions before traveling.

Spring Green countryside, cool air and active birdlife
Summer Good for picnics, walking and longer outdoor visits
Autumn Soft light, rural colour and rewarding photography
Winter Atmospheric scenery with possible frost, mud and snow

Visitor Information for Günyurdu Pond

Günyurdu Pond lies in the Pazaryeri district of Bilecik Province and is reached from the district centre by following the road toward the Günyurdu and Büyükelmalı direction.

Official local directions state that the road reaches the relevant junction after approximately 4.2 km. From there, continue north for another 2.7 km to reach the reservoir.

The pond lies at approximately 835 metres elevation. Official coordinates are 40°02'09.85"N, 29°50'34.07"E, equivalent to approximately 40.036069, 29.842797.

Günyurdu is an outdoor reservoir landscape rather than a museum-style visitor attraction. Do not expect fixed ticket counters, guaranteed staffed services or standardized visitor facilities.

Bring drinking water, appropriate footwear, sun protection and a warm layer. For emergency assistance in Türkiye, call 112.

District Pazaryeri, Bilecik Province
From Pazaryeri Approx. 6.9 km by the official described route
Elevation Approx. 835 m
Coordinates 40.036069, 29.842797
Emergency 112

Safety at Günyurdu Pond

Günyurdu is a peaceful countryside destination, but it remains an active reservoir environment. Changing water levels, steep or muddy banks, operational infrastructure and variable weather require sensible precautions.

Watch the Shoreline

Water-edge ground may be soft, steep, muddy or unstable.

Supervise Children

Keep young visitors close beside the reservoir and rural roads.

Avoid Structures

Do not enter unstable remains, exposed foundations or restricted dam infrastructure.

Check Weather

Rain, fog, frost and wind can change conditions quickly.

Wear Proper Shoes

Gravel, mud and sloping ground require footwear with good grip.

Respect Fire Rules

Follow current local restrictions during dry periods.

Do Not Assume Swimming Is Safe

Treat the reservoir as unsupervised water unless authorities explicitly designate otherwise.

Emergency Number

Call 112 for emergency assistance in Türkiye.

Accessibility at Günyurdu Pond

Günyurdu should be approached as a rural outdoor destination rather than a fully accessible urban park. The experience available to each visitor depends on road, parking and shoreline conditions.

Some reservoir views may be possible from relatively close to a vehicle, but areas around the water can include gravel, grass, mud, slopes, loose soil and uneven surfaces.

Wheelchair users and travelers with limited mobility should not assume that continuous paved, step-free routes or accessible toilets are available around the reservoir.

If particular accessibility facilities are essential, confirm the latest local conditions before traveling.

Accessibility planning: The reservoir’s rural character is part of the experience, but formal step-free visitor infrastructure should not be assumed.

How to Get to Günyurdu Pond

From Pazaryeri district centre, follow the road in the direction of the Günyurdu and Büyükelmalı area. Official directions state that after approximately 4.2 km, the road separates toward Günyurdu and Büyükelmalı.

At the junction, continue north. After approximately 2.7 km, you reach Günyurdu Baraj Göleti.

Visitors who continue around the reservoir for roughly 3.5 km can reach the area associated with old Günyurdu village. Drive cautiously, as conditions on local and reservoir-side roads may vary.

For navigation, search for “Günyurdu Baraj Göleti, Pazaryeri, Bilecik” or save the coordinates 40.036069, 29.842797.

Step 1

Leave Pazaryeri toward the Günyurdu and Büyükelmalı direction.

Step 2

Reach the relevant junction after approximately 4.2 km.

Step 3

Continue north for approximately 2.7 km to the reservoir.

Old Village

Continue around the reservoir approximately 3.5 km farther.

Navigation

Use 40.036069, 29.842797 as a coordinate backup.

Winter

Check locally for snow, frost, mud and slippery road conditions.

How Much Time Do You Need at Günyurdu Pond?

For a simple sightseeing stop, 45–60 minutes allows time to enjoy the reservoir, take photographs and make a short walk.

A more relaxed 1.5–2 hour visit gives you time to explore several viewpoints, watch for birds and spend longer beside the water.

A half day works well if you want to continue toward the old-village area, photograph changing shoreline perspectives or spend time fishing.

A full day can combine Günyurdu with other Pazaryeri nature destinations such as Bozcaarmut Pond, Küçükelmalı, Büyükelmalı or Kınık Waterfall.

45–60 Minutes

Main reservoir views and a short photography stop.

1.5–2 Hours

Walking, birdwatching and several shoreline viewpoints.

Half Day

Add the old-village area or spend more time fishing and photographing.

Full Day

Combine several Pazaryeri ponds and countryside attractions.

Suggested Visit to Günyurdu Pond

Begin at one of the safe, open reservoir viewpoints and take time to understand the scale of the water and surrounding countryside. The broad surface and rural setting are very different from Pazaryeri’s more enclosed forest ponds.

Continue with a short walk along safe ground, watching for angut birds and other waterbirds. Keep your distance from wildlife and avoid approaching nesting areas.

If road and weather conditions are suitable, continue around the reservoir toward the old Günyurdu village landscape. The changing relationship between water and former settlement is the most distinctive part of the visit.

Finish with a picnic or quiet photography stop, then continue toward another nearby Pazaryeri attraction if daylight allows.

1. Take in the Reservoir Start with broad views across the water and countryside
2. Watch for Birdlife Look for angut birds without approaching them closely
3. Walk Carefully Explore safe reservoir-side ground and changing viewpoints
4. Continue toward Old Günyurdu Experience the landscape altered by the creation of the reservoir
5. Explore More of Pazaryeri Pair Günyurdu with another nearby pond or nature destination

Places to Visit with Günyurdu Pond

Günyurdu works especially well as part of a Pazaryeri ponds and countryside route, combining reservoirs, forests, villages and waterfalls within a relatively compact district.

Günyurdu and the Pazaryeri Pond Network

Pazaryeri contains an unusually rich concentration of ponds, reservoirs, forests and rural recreation areas. Günyurdu is one of the district’s larger and most historically distinctive water landscapes.

Nearby destinations include Büyükelmalı, Küçükelmalı, Bozcaarmut and Esere, each with a different combination of water, forest, farmland and countryside atmosphere.

This makes it possible to design a day around several short nature stops without spending most of the itinerary driving between distant parts of the province.

Road quality, facilities and seasonal conditions can differ significantly between destinations, so a flexible plan is better than assuming identical visitor infrastructure at every pond.

Route planning: Günyurdu and Büyükelmalı make a natural pairing because they share the same initial road from Pazaryeri. Bozcaarmut adds a more heavily forested reservoir landscape to the same day.

Responsible Visiting at Günyurdu Pond

Leave No Waste

Carry away bottles, food packaging, tissues and all other rubbish.

Protect the Water

Do not throw food, chemicals, cigarette ends or waste into the reservoir.

Respect Birdlife

Observe angut birds and other wildlife from a distance.

Fish Responsibly

Follow current regulations and remove all hooks and fishing line.

Respect the Old Village

Do not damage, climb on or remove material from any exposed historical remains.

Respect Fire Rules

Never use flames when local or seasonal restrictions prohibit them.

Park Carefully

Do not block rural roads, agricultural access or reservoir infrastructure.

Keep Noise Low

Quiet behavior improves both the visitor experience and wildlife protection.

Frequently Asked Questions About Günyurdu Pond

Where is Günyurdu Pond?

It is in the Pazaryeri district of Bilecik Province, northwestern Türkiye.

What is Günyurdu Pond called in Turkish?

It is commonly called Günyurdu Göleti, Günyurdu Baraj Göleti or Günyurdu (Bakraz) Barajı.

Why was Günyurdu Dam built?

It was built primarily for agricultural irrigation. Official provincial information states that it serves approximately 805 hectares.

When was Günyurdu Dam built?

Construction took place between 1993 and 2001.

Which stream is the dam built on?

The dam was built on the Bakraş Stream.

How high is Günyurdu Pond?

Official local sources give an elevation of approximately 835 metres above sea level.

How large is Günyurdu Pond?

At normal water level, official sources give a reservoir area of approximately 0.43 km².

How much water does Günyurdu Reservoir hold?

Its normal-water-level volume is approximately 7.40 hm³.

What are the coordinates of Günyurdu Pond?

The official coordinates are approximately 40°02'09.85"N, 29°50'34.07"E, or 40.036069, 29.842797.

How far is Günyurdu Pond from Pazaryeri?

The official described route is approximately 4.2 km to the junction and another 2.7 km to the reservoir, or roughly 6.9 km in total.

What happened to old Günyurdu village?

Official local sources state that part of the former village was left beneath the reservoir waters after the dam was created.

How far is old Günyurdu village from the pond?

Official directions state that after reaching the reservoir, continuing around it for approximately 3.5 km leads to the old-village area.

What birds can I see at Günyurdu Pond?

Official local tourism information specifically mentions angut birds — ruddy shelducks, sometimes seen with their young. Other waterbirds may also occur.

Can I fish at Günyurdu Pond?

Yes, recreational rod fishing is specifically associated with the reservoir. Always follow current inland-water fishing regulations, closed seasons and catch limits.

Can I have a picnic at Günyurdu Pond?

The reservoir is promoted as a countryside recreation and picnic destination. Bring your own supplies and follow all current fire and waste regulations.

Can I camp at Günyurdu Pond?

Local tourism information lists camping among the activities associated with Günyurdu. Visitors should still check current local restrictions and not assume commercial-campground facilities are available.

Is Günyurdu Pond good for walking?

Yes. Local tourism information lists trekking among the area’s activities, although reservoir-side ground can be uneven, muddy or unpaved.

Is Günyurdu Pond good for photography?

Yes. The combination of open water, birdlife, changing reservoir levels and the former-village landscape makes Günyurdu particularly distinctive for photography.

Can I swim in Günyurdu Pond?

Visitors should not assume that the reservoir is a designated or supervised swimming area. Treat the water as an active reservoir and follow any local restrictions or warning signs.

Are there entrance fees or opening hours?

The official visitor sources used for this guide present Günyurdu as an outdoor reservoir and recreation area, not as a museum-style attraction with standard published opening hours. Local arrangements can change.

Are toilets and drinking water available?

Facility availability can change. Visitors should not depend on toilets, shops or potable water without current local confirmation and should bring sufficient drinking water.

Is Günyurdu Pond suitable for children?

It can be an enjoyable family nature stop, but children must be closely supervised near water, steep banks, roads and reservoir infrastructure.

Is Günyurdu Pond wheelchair accessible?

Formal continuous step-free infrastructure should not be assumed. Some views may be possible from near a vehicle, but natural ground around the reservoir can be uneven.

What should I type into navigation?

Search for “Günyurdu Baraj Göleti, Pazaryeri, Bilecik” or use 40.036069, 29.842797.

What else can I visit nearby?

Consider combining Günyurdu with Bozcaarmut Pond, Büyükelmalı Pond, Küçükelmalı, Kınık Waterfall and other Pazaryeri countryside attractions.

Is Günyurdu Pond worth visiting?

It is especially interesting for travelers who enjoy quiet reservoir scenery, birdlife, photography, rural landscapes and places with a strong local story.

Private Bilecik Nature & Heritage Experiences

Combine Günyurdu Pond with rural landscapes, traditional villages and selected historical attractions around Bilecik through a private itinerary designed around your interests and pace.

Custom Günyurdu Pond & Pazaryeri Experience

Enjoy a tailor-made day combining reservoir scenery, the old-village landscape, Pazaryeri countryside and selected nearby nature stops.

Continue Exploring Pazaryeri & Bilecik

Pair Günyurdu’s reservoir scenery and unusual village story with nearby forest landscapes, ponds and waterfalls.